Every now and then, you might awkwardly bite into something sharp or crunchy and notice a little bit of blood. It’s usually no big deal. But if this starts out of nowhere and just keeps happening, it definitely requires more attention. Here are the main bleeding gums causes and what you should do in each case scenario to get your smile back on the right track.
Narrowing Down – What Are the Most Common Bleeding Gums Causes?
So, what causes bleeding gums? There’s no simple answer, as there are multiple possible culprits behind it. It can be something as straightforward as the wrong brushing and flossing routine or something a bit more serious as gum disease. Diabetes, hormonal changes, vitamin deficiencies, and various other conditions can also be behind it.
Poor Oral Hygiene Might Be the Culprit
Even when there’s an underlying dental health condition, the main bleeding gums cause is still a poor oral hygiene routine. Without regular brushing and flossing, as well as frequent check-ups with your dentist in Charlotte, NC, plaque can build up along the gumline and cause inflammation.
Brushing too hard or using a toothbrush that’s too harsh on the teeth can also cause irritation. Just because you’re being vigorous with it, it doesn’t mean you’re doing a good job – in fact, you might cause harm to the tooth enamel. On top of that, if you have improperly fitted dentures or braces, it could further complicate the whole ordeal.
For Women, Hormones Can Be the Cause of Bleeding Gums
Believe it or not, many studies have shown that fluctuating hormones during menstrual cycles, pregnancy, and menopause can have a significant impact on the gums. That’s because the increased blood flow can make them swollen and sensitive. In the same sense, stress can cause toothaches and gum irritation.
When it comes to menstrual cycles, the gums can become red and swollen just before each period, subsiding once it begins. As for pregnancy, it most commonly occurs in the second or third month, continuing through the eighth month. While it’s a rare predicament, menopause can cause dry mouth (xerostomia), which, in turn, can make the gums hurt.
Vitamin Deficiency Is Another Common Cause of Gum Inflammation
Good oral hygiene goes hand in hand with a healthy, balanced diet. While it’s important to keep it versatile, some vitamins are more important than others when it comes to gum health. So, what deficiency causes bleeding gums? Most notably, vitamins C and K.
Vitamin C helps tissue growth and repair, while vitamin K aids in blood clotting. Both are super important for bone and teeth strength, so if there’s a deficiency, they’re what cause bleeding gums. Fortunately, a simple change in what you eat and some added supplements are more than enough to improve your overall well-being.
Diabetes and Other Health Conditions Can Be the Culprits
The National Diabetes Statistics Report estimates that over 38 million Americans are living with diabetes. Accounting for more than 11% of the population, it’s a pretty common health condition. However, many people are unaware of the correlation between diabetes and dental health. This condition can significantly affect oral health because:
- High blood sugar levels create the perfect breeding ground for bacteria,
- Poor blood circulation affects the gums by limiting oxygen and nutrients,
- A weakened immune system can make it tricky to fight tooth infections.
Gingivitis and Periodontitis Are Always Followed With Some Degree of Gum Irritation
Irritated and swollen gums are a common symptom of gingivitis, the early stage of gum disease. It occurs when there’s plaque buildup at the gumline. Scheduling regular dental cleanings and exams with your Charlotte dentist in SouthPark can help catch it early on.
If left untreated, it can advance to periodontal disease, which is more serious. It’s one of the most common reasons for tooth loss among adults. This condition is also followed by bad breath, a bad taste in the mouth, teeth shifting, and swollen and receding gums. It can be quite unpleasant, but luckily, our Charlotte, NC, dentist has a completely comfortable and effective solution.
Aspire Dental Wellness Has the Perfect Treatment Solution
Of course, the exact treatment depends on the underlying cause, but to find that culprit, you should reserve a dentist appointment in Charlotte as soon as possible. Sometimes, the solution is as simple as a few small changes to your usual routine.
If gum disease is developing, there are many treatment options. However, few of them are as comfortable as Perio ProtectⓇ and laser treatment for periodontal disease, both of which are offered at our clinic.
Perio ProtectⓇ is a simple at-home solution using a custom-built tray and a gel with hydrogen peroxide. On the other hand, advanced laser dentistry offers completely non-invasive treatments that bring long-lasting results. Either way, we’ll make a personalized plan based on your oral health needs – every smile is unique, and we treat it as such!
Keep Up With the Right Routine, and Your Oral Health Will Thank You
So, how do you keep your oral health in check and ensure this whole scenario never happens again? Well, the right routine can make all the difference. Use a soft-bristle toothbrush to gently brush your teeth twice a day at the least, ideally after each meal. Don’t forget to floss as well.
If you’re curious about anything, you can always talk to your dentist in Charlotte – they’re the one who knows your smile best. They might recommend rinsing with a saltwater solution or a mix of hydrogen peroxide and water. And, of course, make sure you step into their office every six months so you can keep everything in check.
Let’s Get Your Smile Back to Its Old Glory!
Whatever’s going on with your smile, the most important thing is to make sure it’s in good hands. Our team at Aspire Dental Wellness in Charlotte, led by Dr. Sladjana Bjelac, is committed to restoring it to its healthiest, brightest self.
On top of that, with our holistic dentistry practice and a wide range of calming amenities, we pride ourselves on providing a relaxing and welcoming environment for everyone who steps through our doors. Contact us today to reserve your appointment and experience dental care in Charlotte that puts your comfort and well-being first!